[\u91ca\u4e49]
\n\u672c\u7f6a\u662f\u6307\u4ee5\u975e\u6cd5\u5360\u6709\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u79d8\u5bc6\u5730\u7a83\u53d6\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
\n[\u5211\u6cd5\u6761\u6587]
\n\u5211\u6cd5\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\uff08\u516b\uff09\u4e09\u5341\u4e5d\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u5c06\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\uff0c\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u591a\u6b21\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u5165\u6237\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u643a\u5e26\u51f6\u5668\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u6252\u7a83\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u4e09\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3001\u62d8\u5f79\u6216\u8005\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u5904\u6216\u8005\u5355\u5904\u7f5a\u91d1\uff1b\u6570\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u6216\u8005\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e25\u91cd\u60c5\u8282\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u4e09\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\uff0c\u5e76\u5904\u7f5a\u91d1\uff1b\u6570\u989d\u7279\u522b\u5de8\u5927\u6216\u8005\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7279\u522b\u4e25\u91cd\u60c5\u8282\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211\uff0c\u5e76\u5904\u7f5a\u91d1\u6216\u8005\u6ca1\u6536\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u516d\u6761\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b3e\u76d7\u7a83\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u672c\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u4e00\u5341\u6761\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u76d7\u7a83\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u4e13\u7528\u53d1\u7968\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u9a97\u53d6\u51fa\u53e3\u9000\u7a0e\u3001\u62b5\u6263\u7a0e\u6b3e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u7968\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u672c\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u4e09\u6761\u90ae\u653f\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u79c1\u81ea\u5f00\u62c6\u6216\u8005\u9690\u533f\u3001\u6bc1\u5f03\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u5f8b\u7535\u62a5\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u4e8c\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u6216\u8005\u62d8\u5f79\u3002 \u72af\u524d\u6b3e\u7f6a\u800c\u7a83\u53d6\u8d22\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u672c\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u4ece\u91cd\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4e94\u6761\u4ee5\u725f\u5229\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u76d7\u63a5\u4ed6\u4eba\u901a\u4fe1\u7ebf\u8def\u3001\u590d\u5236\u4ed6\u4eba\u7535\u4fe1\u7801\u53f7\u6216\u8005\u660e\u77e5\u662f\u76d7\u63a5\u3001\u590d\u5236\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u8bbe\u65bd\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u672c\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4e5d\u6761\u72af\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u8bc8\u9a97\u3001\u62a2\u593a\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e3a\u7a9d\u85cf\u8d43\u7269\u3001\u6297\u62d2\u6293\u6355\u6216\u8005\u6bc1\u706d\u7f6a\u8bc1\u800c\u5f53\u573a\u4f7f\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u6216\u8005\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u76f8\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u672c\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4e09\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516b\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u5229\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b9e\u65bd\u91d1\u878d\u8bc8\u9a97\u3001\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u8d2a\u6c61\u3001\u632a\u7528\u516c\u6b3e\u3001\u7a83\u53d6\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d8\u5bc6\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u672c\u6cd5\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\u3000
\n[\u76f8\u5173\u51b3\u5b9a]
\n\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u300b\uff082000.12.28\uff09 \u56db\u3001\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u3001\u6cd5\u4eba\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u3001\u8d22\u4ea7\u7b49\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5bf9\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u884c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u5211\u6cd5\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u8ffd\u7a76\u5211\u4e8b\u8d23\u4efb\uff1a \uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5229\u7528\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fdb\u884c\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u8bc8\u9a97\u3001\u6572\u8bc8\u52d2\u7d22\uff1b
\n[\u76f8\u5173\u53f8\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u89c4\u5b9a]
\n\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5ba1\u7406\u76d7\u7a83\u6848\u4ef6\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u82e5\u5e72\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u300b\uff081998.3.10\u6cd5\u91ca[1998\u7b2c4\u53f7]
\n\u4e3a\u4f9d\u6cd5\u60e9\u5904\u76d7\u7a83\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5211\u6cd5\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u73b0\u5c31\u5ba1\u7406\u76d7\u7a83\u6848\u4ef6\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u91ca\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u6839\u636e\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u975e\u6cd5\u5360\u6709\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u79d8\u5bc6\u7a83\u53d6\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u6216\u8005\u591a\u6b21\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u884c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7a83\u53d6\u7684\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u7684\u6570\u989d\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u76d7\u7a83\u672a\u9042\uff0c\u60c5\u8282\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5982\u4ee5\u6570\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d22\u7269\u6216\u8005\u56fd\u5bb6\u73cd\u8d35\u6587\u7269\u7b49\u4e3a\u76d7\u7a83\u76ee\u6807\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u76d7\u7a83\u7684\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u529b\u3001\u7164\u6c14\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7b49\u3002
\n\uff08\u56db\uff09\u5077\u62ff\u81ea\u5df1\u5bb6\u7684\u8d22\u7269\u6216\u8005\u8fd1\u4eb2\u5c5e\u7684\u8d22\u7269\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4e0d\u6309\u72af\u7f6a\u5904\u7406\uff1b\u786e\u6709\u8ffd\u7a76\u5211\u4e8b\u8d23\u4efb\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u7f5a\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e94\u4e0e\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u535c\u4f5c\u6848\u7684\u6709\u6240\u5206\u522b\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4e94\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u4ee5\u725f\u5229\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u4e3a\u4e86\u51fa\u552e\u3001\u51fa\u79df\u3001\u81ea\u7528\u3001\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7b49\u8c0b\u53d6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u201c\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6570\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6570\u989d\u7279\u522b\u5de8\u5927\u201d\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u4e2a\u4eba\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u4ef7\u503c\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u4e94\u767e\u5143\u81f3\u4e8c\u5343\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u201c\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u201d\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u4e2a\u4eba\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u4ef7\u503c\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u4e94\u5343\u5143\u81f3\u4e8c\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u535c\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u201c\u6570\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u201d\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u4e2a\u4eba\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u4ef7\u503c\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u4e09\u4e07\u5143\u81f3\u5341\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u201c\u6570\u989d\u7279\u522b\u5de8\u5927\u201d\u3002
\n\u5404\u7701\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u3001\u76f4\u8f96\u5e02\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u672c\u5730\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u8003\u8651\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u5b89\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5728\u524d\u6b3e\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u989d\u5e45\u5ea6\u5185\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u786e\u5b9a\u672c\u5730\u533a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u201c\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6570\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6570\u989d\u7279\u522b\u5de8\u5927\u201d\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u56db\u6761\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u5e74\u5185\u5165\u6237\u76d7\u7a83\u6216\u8005\u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u6252\u7a83\u4e09\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u591a\u6b21\u76d7\u7a83\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e94\u6761\u88ab\u76d7\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u6570\u989d\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u4e0b\u5217\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a
\n\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u88ab\u76d7\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4ee5\u88ab\u76d7\u7269\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8bc1\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u533a\u522b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4f5c\u6848\u5f53\u65f6\u3001\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u540c\u7c7b\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u4e0b\u5217\u6838\u4ef7\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5206\u522b\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a
\n1\uff0e\u6d41\u901a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u6309\u5e02\u573a\u96f6\u552e\u4ef7\u7684\u4e2d\u7b49\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9a\u4ef7\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9a\u4ef7\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6307\u5bfc\u4ef7\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u6307\u5bfc\u4ef7\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u9650\u4ef7\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n2\uff0e\u751f\u4ea7\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6210\u54c1\u6309\u672c\u9879\u4e4b\u4e8c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u534a\u6210\u54c1\u6bd4\u7167\u6210\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u6298\u7b97\u3002
\n3\uff0e\u5355\u4f4d\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u8d44\u6599\u7b49\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u6309\u8d2d\u8fdb\u4ef7\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u6848\u5f53\u65f6\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u8d2d\u8fdb\u4ef7\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u5f53\u65f6\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u7684\u4e2d\u7b49\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n4\uff0e\u519c\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6309\u519c\u8d38\u5e02\u573a\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4e2d\u7b49\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u5927\u7272\u755c\uff0c\u6309\u4ea4\u6613\u5e02\u573a\u540c\u7c7b\u540c\u7b49\u5927\u7272\u755c\u7684\u4e2d\u7b49\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n5\uff0e\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u6309\u672c\u9879\u4e4b1\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n6\uff0e\u91d1\u3001\u94f6\u3001\u73e0\u5b9d\u7b49\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u54c1\uff0c\u6309\u56fd\u6709\u5546\u5e97\u96f6\u552e\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u56fd\u6709\u5546\u5e97\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u552e\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u6838\u5b9a\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u9ec4\u91d1\u3001\u767d\u94f6\u6309\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9a\u4ef7\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n7\uff0e\u5916\u5e01\uff0c\u6309\u88ab\u76d7\u5f53\u65e5\u56fd\u5bb6\u5916\u6c47\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u5916\u6c47\u5356\u51fa\u4ef7\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n8\uff0e\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9986\u85cf\u4e09\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6587\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53e4\u73a9\u3001\u53e4\u4e66\u753b\u7b49\uff0c\u6309\u56fd\u6709\u6587\u7269\u5546\u5e97\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u96f6\u552e\u4ef7\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6309\u56fd\u5bb6\u6587\u7269\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u6838\u5b9a\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n9\uff0e\u4ee5\u725f\u5229\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u76d7\u63a5\u4ed6\u4eba\u901a\u4fe1\u7ebf\u8def\u3001\u590d\u5236\u4ed6\u4eba\u7535\u4fe1\u7801\u53f7\u7684\uff0c\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u6309\u5f53\u5730\u90ae\u7535\u90e8\u95e8\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u521d\u88c5\u8d39\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u7535\u8bdd\u5165\u7f51\u8d39\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u9500\u8d43\u6570\u989d\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7535\u8bdd\u521d\u88c5\u8d39\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u7535\u8bdd\u5165\u7f51\u8d39\u7684\uff0c\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u6309\u9500\u8d43\u6570\u989d\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u79fb\u52a8\u7535\u8bdd\u7684\u9500\u8d43\u6570\u989d\uff0c\u6309\u51cf\u53bb\u88f8\u673a\u6210\u672c\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97
\n10\uff0e\u660e\u77e5\u662f\u76d7\u63a5\u4ed6\u4eba\u901a\u4fe1\u7ebf\u8def\u3001\u590d\u5236\u4ed6\u4eba\u7535\u4fe1\u7801\u53f7\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u8bbe\u65bd\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u6309\u5408\u6cd5\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u5176\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u8d39\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4ee5\u5408\u6cd5\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u8bbe\u65bd\u88ab\u76d7\u63a5\u3001\u590d\u5236\u540e\u7684\u6708\u7f34\u8d39\u989d\u51cf\u53bb\u88ab\u590d\u5236\u524d6\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u7535\u8bdd\u8d39\u63a8\u7b97\uff1b\u5408\u6cd5\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u4fe1\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0d\u8db36\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6708\u5e73\u5747\u7535\u8bdd\u8d39\u63a8\u7b97\u3002
\n11\uff0e\u76d7\u63a5\u4ed6\u4eba\u901a\u4fe1\u7ebf\u8def\u540e\u81ea\u5df1\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u6309\u672c\u9879\u4e4b10\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u590d\u5236\u4ed6\u4eba\u7535\u4fe1\u7801\u53f7\u540e\u81ea\u5df1\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u6309\u672c\u9879\u4e4b9\u300110\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u7d2f\u8ba1\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6709\u4ef7\u652f\u4ed8\u51ed\u8bc1\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u8bc1\u5238\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u7968\u8bc1\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b\u5217\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a
\n1\uff0e\u4e0d\u8bb0\u540d\u3001\u4e0d\u6302\u5931\u7684\u6709\u4ef7\u652f\u4ed8\u51ed\u8bc1\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u8bc1\u5238\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u7968\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u80fd\u5426\u5373\u65f6\u5151\u73b0\uff0c\u5747\u6309\u7968\u9762\u6570\u989d\u548c\u6848\u53d1\u65f6\u5e94\u5f97\u7684\u4eab\u606f\u3001\u5956\u91d1\u6216\u8005\u5956\u54c1\u7b49\u53ef\u5f97\u6536\u76ca\u4e00\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u80a1\u7968\u6309\u88ab\u76d7\u5f53\u65e5\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u8be5\u79cd\u80a1\u7968\u6210\u4ea4\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n2\uff0e\u8bb0\u540d\u7684\u6709\u4ef7\u652f\u4ed8\u51ed\u8bc1\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u8bc1\u5238\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u7968\u8bc1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7968\u9762\u4ef7\u503c\u5df2\u5b9a\u5e76\u80fd\u5373\u65f6\u5151\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u6d3b\u671f\u5b58\u6298\u3001\u5df2\u5230\u671f\u7684\u5b9a\u671f\u5b58\u6298\u548c\u5df2\u586b\u4e0a\u91d1\u989d\u7684\u652f\u7968\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u9700\u8bc1\u660e\u624b\u7eed\u5373\u53ef\u63d0\u53d6\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u63d0\u8d27\u5355\u7b49\uff0c\u6309\u7968\u9762\u6570\u989d\u548c\u6848\u53d1\u65f6\u5e94\u5f97\u7684\u5229\u606f\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u63d0\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7968\u9762\u4ef7\u503c\u672a\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u7ecf\u5151\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u5b9e\u9645\u5151\u73b0\u7684\u8d22\u7269\u4ef7\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u5c1a\u672a\u5151\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u91cf\u5211\u7684\u60c5\u8282\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u5373\u65f6\u5151\u73b0\u7684\u8bb0\u540d\u6709\u4ef7\u652f\u4ed8\u51ed\u8bc1\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u8bc1\u5238\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u7968\u8bc1\u6216\u8005\u80fd\u5373\u65f6\u5151\u73b0\u7684\u6709\u4ef7\u652f\u4ed8\u51ed\u8bc1\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u8bc1\u5238\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u7968\u8bc1\u5df2\u88ab\u9500\u6bc1\u3001\u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u800c\u5931\u4e3b\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6302\u5931\u3001\u8865\u9886\u3001\u8865\u529e\u624b\u7eed\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u907f\u514d\u5b9e\u9645\u635f\u5931\u7684\uff0c\u7968\u9762\u6570\u989d\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u91cf\u5211\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u91cf\u5211\u7684\u60c5\u8282\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u90ae\u7968\u3001\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5e01\u7b49\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\u3001\u7eaa\u5ff5\u54c1\uff0c\u6309\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u6838\u5b9a\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n\uff08\u56db\uff09\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u5927\u5b97\u88ab\u76d7\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u5931\u4e3b\u4ee5\u591a\u79cd\u4ef7\u683c\u8d2d\u8fdb\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5206\u6e05\u7684\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u96be\u4ee5\u5206\u6e05\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6309\u6b64\u7c7b\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u4e2d\u7b49\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u88ab\u76d7\u7269\u54c1\u5df2\u88ab\u9500\u8d43\u3001\u6325\u970d\u3001\u4e22\u5f03\u3001\u6bc1\u574f\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ffd\u7f34\u6216\u8005\u51e0\u7ecf\u8f6c\u624b\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u5f62\u6001\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6839\u636e\u5931\u4e3b\u3001\u8bc1\u4eba\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u3001\u8bc1\u8a00\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6709\u6548\u51ed\u8bc1\u4ee5\u53ca\u88ab\u544a\u4eba\u7684\u4f9b\u8ff0\uff0c\u6309\u672c\u6761\u7b2c\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u9879\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6838\u4ef7\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u539f\u88ab\u76d7\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002
\n\uff08\u516d\uff09\u5931\u4e3b\u4ee5\u660e\u663e\u4f4e\u4e8e\u88ab\u76d7\u5f53\u65f6\u3001\u5f53\u5730\u5e02\u573a\u96f6\u552e\u4ef7\u8d2d\u8fdb\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6309\u672c\u6761\u7b2c\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u9879\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6838\u4ef7\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e03\uff09\u9500\u8d43\u6570\u989d\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6309\u672c\u89e3\u91ca\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u7684\uff0c\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u6309\u9500\u8d43\u6570\u989d\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n\uff08\u516b\uff09\u76d7\u7a83\u8fdd\u7981\u54c1\uff0c\u6309\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u5904\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba1\u6570\u989d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u60c5\u8282\u8f7b\u91cd\u91cf\u5211\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e5d\uff09\u88ab\u76d7\u7269\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0d\u660e\u6216\u8005\u4ef7\u683c\u96be\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6309\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba1\u5212\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u300a\u6263\u62bc\u3001\u8ffd\u7f34\u3001\u6ca1\u6536\u7269\u54c1\u4f30\u4ef7\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u59d4\u6258\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4f30\u4ef7\u673a\u6784\u4f30\u4ef7\u3002
\n\uff08\u5341\uff09\u5bf9\u5df2\u9648\u65e7\u3001\u6b8b\u635f\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7684\u88ab\u76d7\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u7ed3\u5408\u4f5c\u6848\u5f53\u65f6\u3001\u5f53\u5730\u540c\u7c7b\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u548c\u88ab\u76d7\u65f6\u7684\u6b8b\u65e7\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6309\u672c\u6761\u7b2c\uff08\u4e5d\uff09\u9879\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u529e\u7406\u3002
\n\uff08\u5341\u4e00\uff09\u6b8b\u6b21\u54c1\uff0c\u6309\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u6838\u5b9a\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u5e9f\u54c1\uff0c\u6309\u7269\u8d44\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u5047\u3001\u52a3\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u672c\u6761\u7b2c\uff08\u4e5d\uff09\u9879\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u529e\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9645\u4ef7\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n\uff08\u5341\u4e8c\uff09\u591a\u6b21\u76d7\u7a83\u6784\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5e94\u5f53\u8ffd\u8bc9\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u76d7\u7a83\u6784\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u524d\u6b21\u76d7\u7a83\u884c\u4e3a\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u4ee5\u5185\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u7d2f\u8ba1\u5176\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u3002
\n\uff08\u5341\u4e8c\uff09\u76d7\u7a83\u884c\u4e3a\u7ed9\u5931\u4e3b\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5931\u5927\u4e8e\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u7684\uff0c\u635f\u5931\u6570\u989d\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91cf\u5211\u7684\u60c5\u8282\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u516d\u6761\u5ba1\u7406\u76d7\u7a83\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6839\u636e\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u5f62\u8ba4\u5b9a\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u7684\u60c5\u8282\uff1a
\n\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u63a5\u8fd1\u201c\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u201d\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u7a76\u5211\u4e8b\u8d23\u4efb\uff1a
\n1\uff0e\u4ee5\u7834\u574f\u6027\u624b\u6bb5\u76d7\u7a83\u9020\u6210\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\u7684\uff1b
\n2\uff0e\u76d7\u7a83\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u3001\u5b64\u5be1\u8001\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u4e27\u5931\u52b3\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u7269\u7684\uff1b
\n3\uff0e\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u6216\u8005\u5177\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u6076\u52a3\u60c5\u8282\u7684\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u867d\u5df2\u8fbe\u5230\u201c\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u201d\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u60c5\u8282\u8f7b\u5fae\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u72af\u7f6a\u5904\u7406\uff1a
\n1\uff0e\u5df2\u6ee1\u5341\u516d\u5468\u5c81\u4e0d\u6ee1\u5341\u516b\u5468\u5c81\u7684\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u4f5c\u6848\u7684\uff1b
\n2\uff0e\u5168\u90e8\u9000\u8d43\u3001\u9000\u8d54\u7684\uff1b
\n3\uff0e\u4e3b\u52a8\u6295\u6848\u7684\uff1b
\n4\uff0e\u88ab\u80c1\u8feb\u53c2\u52a0\u76d7\u7a83\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u8d43\u6216\u8005\u83b7\u8d43\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\uff1b
\n5\uff0e\u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u8282\u8f7b\u5fae\u3001\u5371\u5bb3\u4e0d\u5927\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u8fbe\u5230\u201c\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u6570\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u201d\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u522b\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e25\u91cd\u60c5\u8282\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u5176\u4ed6\u7279\u522b\u4e25\u91cd\u60c5\u8282\u201d\uff1a
\n1\uff0e\u72af\u7f6a\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u9996\u8981\u5206\u5b50\u6216\u8005\u5171\u540c\u72af\u7f6a\u4e2d\u60c5\u8282\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4e3b\u72af\uff1b
\n2\uff0e\u76d7\u7a83\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7684\uff1b
\n3\uff0e\u6d41\u7a9c\u4f5c\u6848\u5371\u5bb3\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\uff1b
\n4\uff0e\u7d2f\u72af\uff1b
\n5\uff0e\u5bfc\u81f4\u88ab\u5bb3\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u5931\u5e38\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u7684\uff1b
\n6\uff0e\u76d7\u7a83\u6551\u707e\u3001\u62a2\u9669\u3001\u9632\u6c5b\u3001\u4f18\u629a\u3001\u6276\u8d2b\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u3001\u6551\u6d4e\u3001\u533b\u7597\u6b3e\u7269\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u7684\uff1b
\n7\uff0e\u76d7\u7a83\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\uff1b
\n8\uff0e\u9020\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u5927\u635f\u5931\u7684\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e03\u6761\u5ba1\u7406\u5171\u540c\u76d7\u7a83\u72af\u7f6a\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6839\u636e\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u5f62\u5bf9\u5404\u88ab\u544a\u4eba\u5206\u522b\u4f5c\u51fa\u5904\u7406\uff1a
\n\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5bf9\u72af\u7f6a\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u9996\u8981\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6309\u7167\u96c6\u56e2\u76d7\u7a83\u7684\u603b\u6570\u989d\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5bf9\u5171\u540c\u72af\u7f6a\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u72af\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6309\u7167\u5176\u6240\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u6216\u8005\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u6307\u6325\u7684\u5171\u540c\u76d7\u7a83\u7684\u6570\u989d\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5bf9\u5171\u540c\u72af\u7f6a\u4e2d\u7684\u4ece\u72af\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6309\u7167\u5176\u6240\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u5171\u540c\u76d7\u7a83\u7684\u6570\u989d\u786e\u5b9a\u91cf\u5211\u5e45\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u4f9d\u7167\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b3e\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ece\u8f7b\u3001\u51cf\u8f7b\u5904\u7f5a\u6216\u8005\u514d\u9664\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u516b\u6761\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u76d7\u7a83\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u76d7\u7a83\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u8d44\u91d1\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u8bc1\u5238\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u50a8\u6237\u7684\u5b58\u6b3e\u3001\u503a\u5238\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u6b3e\u7269\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7ed3\u7b97\u8d44\u91d1\u3001\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u76d7\u7a83\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7684\u529e\u516c\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u7b49\u8d22\u7269\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e5d\u6761\u76d7\u7a83\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e09\u7ea7\u6587\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u4e09\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3001\u62d8\u5f79\u6216\u8005\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u5904\u6216\u8005\u5355\u5904\u7f5a\u91d1\uff1b\u76d7\u7a83\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e8c\u7ea7\u6587\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u4e09\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\uff0c\u5e76\u5904\u7f5a\u91d1\uff1b\u76d7\u7a83\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u7ea7\u6587\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u5904\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211\uff0c\u5e76\u5904\u7f5a\u91d1\u6216\u8005\u6ca1\u6536\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002\u4e00\u6848\u4e2d\u76d7\u7a83\u4e09\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u7b49\u7ea7\u6587\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u6240\u76d7\u6587\u7269\u4e2d\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u6587\u7269\u7684\u91cf\u5211\u5e45\u5ea6\u5904\u7f5a\uff1b\u4e00\u6848\u4e2d\u76d7\u7a83\u540c\u7ea7\u6587\u7269\u4e09\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u76d7\u7a83\u9ad8\u4e00\u7ea7\u6587\u7269\u7684\u91cf\u5211\u5e45\u5ea6\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u76d7\u7a83\u73cd\u8d35\u6587\u7269\uff0c\u60c5\u8282\u4e25\u91cd\u201d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6307\u76d7\u7a83\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u7ea7\u6587\u7269\u540e\u9020\u6210\u635f\u6bc1\u3001\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ffd\u56de\uff1b\u76d7\u7a83\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e8c\u7ea7\u6587\u7269\u4e09\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6216\u8005\u76d7\u7a83\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u7ea7\u6587\u7269\u4e00\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u672c\u89e3\u91ca\u7b2c\u516d\u6761\u7b2c\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u9879\u7b2c1\u30013\u30014\u30018\u76ee\u89c4\u5b9a\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u5341\u6761\u6839\u636e\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u516d\u6761\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b3e\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u76d7\u7a83\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002\u5176\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u5e94\u5f53\u6839\u636e\u884c\u4e3a\u4eba\u76d7\u7a83\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u989d\u8ba4\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u6761\u6839\u636e\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u4e00\u5341\u6761\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u76d7\u7a83\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u4e13\u7528\u53d1\u7968\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u9a97\u53d6\u51fa\u53e3\u9000\u7a0e\u3001\u62b5\u6263\u7a0e\u6b3e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u7968\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002\u76d7\u7a83\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53d1\u7968\u6570\u91cf\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u4efd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u201c\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u201d\uff1b\u6570\u91cf\u5728\u4e8c\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u4efd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u201c\u6570\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u201d\uff1b\u6570\u91cf\u5728\u4e8c\u5e72\u4e94\u767e\u4efd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u201c\u6570\u989d\u7279\u522b\u5de8\u5927\u201d\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u5ba1\u7406\u76d7\u7a83\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6ce8\u610f\u533a\u5206\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u754c\u9650\uff1a
\n\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u76d7\u7a83\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u89c6\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u516c\u7528\u7535\u4fe1\u8bbe\u65bd\u4ef7\u503c\u6570\u989d\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6784\u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\uff1b\u76d7\u7a83\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u89c6\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u516c\u7528\u7535\u4fe1\u8bbe\u65bd\u540c\u65f6\u6784\u6210\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u548c\u7834\u574f\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u89c6\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u516c\u7528\u7535\u4fe1\u8bbe\u65bd\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u62e9\u4e00\u91cd\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u76d7\u7a83\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u529b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6784\u6210\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u548c\u7834\u574f\u7535\u529b\u8bbe\u5907\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u62e9\u4e00\u91cd\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u4e3a\u76d7\u7a83\u5176\u4ed6\u8d22\u7269\uff0c\u76d7\u7a83\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u5f53\u72af\u7f6a\u5de5\u5177\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u88ab\u76d7\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u8ba1\u4eba\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\uff1b\u4e3a\u5b9e\u65bd\u5176\u4ed6\u72af\u7f6a\u76d7\u7a83\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u548c\u6240\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u72af\u7f6a\u5b9e\u884c\u6570\u7f6a\u5e76\u7f5a\u3002\u4e3a\u5b9e\u65bd\u5176\u4ed6\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u5077\u5f00\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u5f53\u72af\u7f6a\u5de5\u5177\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5077\u5f00\u7684\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u9001\u56de\u539f\u5904\u6216\u8005\u505c\u653e\u5230\u539f\u5904\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u8f66\u8f86\u672a\u4e22\u5931\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5176\u6240\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u4ece\u91cd\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\uff08\u56db\uff09\u4e3a\u7ec3\u4e60\u5f00\u8f66\u3001\u6e38\u4e50\u7b49\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u5077\u5f00\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u4e22\u5931\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\uff1b\u5728\u5077\u5f00\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u4ea4\u901a\u8087\u4e8b\u6784\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u53c8\u6784\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4ee5\u4ea4\u901a\u8087\u4e8b\u7f6a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7f6a\u5b9e\u884c\u6570\u7f6a\u5e76\u7f5a\uff1b\u5077\u5f00\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u9020\u6210\u8f66\u8f86\u635f\u574f\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u4e03\u5341\u4e94\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\uff1b\u5076\u5c14\u5077\u5f00\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u60c5\u8282\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u72af\u7f6a\u3002
\n\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u5b9e\u65bd\u76d7\u7a83\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u635f\u6bc1\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u4ece\u91cd\u5904\u7f5a\uff1b\u53c8\u6784\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u62e9\u4e00\u91cd\u7f6a\u4ece\u91cd\u5904\u7f5a\uff1b\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u672a\u6784\u6210\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u91c7\u7528\u7834\u574f\u6027\u624b\u6bb5\u9020\u6210\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u635f\u6bc1\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u6545\u610f\u6bc1\u574f\u8d22\u7269\u7f6a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002\u76d7\u7a83\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u63a9\u76d6\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u884c\u6216\u8005\u62a5\u590d\u7b49\uff0c\u6545\u610f\u7834\u574f\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u6784\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4ee5\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u548c\u6784\u6210\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7f6a\u5b9e\u884c\u6570\u7f6a\u5e76\u7f5a\u3002
\n\uff08\u516d\uff09\u76d7\u7a83\u6280\u672f\u6210\u679c\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u4e00\u5341\u4e5d\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u6761\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5e94\u5f53\u5224\u5904\u7f5a\u91d1\u5211\u7684\u76d7\u7a83\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u4e00\u5343\u5143\u4ee5k\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u7684\u4e8c\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5224\u5904\u7f5a\u91d1\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5e94\u5f53\u5224\u5904\u7f5a\u91d1\u5211\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\u76d7\u7a83\u6570\u989d\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u4e00\u5343\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5341\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5224\u5904\u7f5a\u91d1\u3002
\n\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u6570\u989d\u8ba4\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u300b\uff081998\uff0e3\uff0e26 \u6cd5\u53d1\u30141998\u30153\u53f7\uff09
\n\u5404\u7701\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u3001\u76f4\u8f96\u5e02\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u4eba\u6c11\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u5385\uff08\u5c40\uff09\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\uff1a
\n\u6839\u636e\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u5b89\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u73b0\u5bf9\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u6570\u989d\u8ba4\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n\u4e00\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u201c\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e94\u767e\u5143\u81f3\u4e8c\u5343\u5143\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9\u3002
\n\u4e8c\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u201c\u6570\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e94\u5343\u5143\u81f3\u4e8c\u4e07\u5143\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9\u3002
\n\u4e09\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u201c\u6570\u989d\u7279\u522b\u5de8\u5927\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e09\u4e07\u5143\u81f3\u5341\u4e07\u5143\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9\u3002
\n\u5404\u7701\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u3001\u76f4\u8f96\u5e02\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u4eba\u6c11\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u5385\uff08\u5c40\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u672c\u5730\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u8003\u8651\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u5b89\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6570\u989d\u5e45\u5ea6\u5185\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u786e\u5b9a\u672c\u5730\u533a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u201c\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6570\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u201d\u3001
\n\u201c\u6570\u989d\u7279\u522b\u5de8\u5927\u201d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u989d\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u522b\u62a5\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u5907\u6848\u3002
\n\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6545\u610f\u4f24\u5bb3\u3001\u76d7\u7a83\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u7834\u574f\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u80fd\u5426\u9644\u52a0\u5265\u593a\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6279\u590d\uff09\uff09\uff08199\u00b712\u00b731 \u6cd5\u91ca[1997]11\u53f7\uff09
\n\u6839\u636e\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u516d\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6545\u610f\u6740\u4eba\u3001\u5f3a\u5978\u3001\u653e\u706b\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u3001\u6295\u6bd2\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u7834\u574f\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9644\u52a0\u5265\u593a\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u3002\u5bf9\u6545\u610f\u4f24\u5bb3\u3001\u76d7\u7a83\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u4e25\u91cd\u7834\u574f\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u4e3b\u89c2\u6076\u6027\u8f83\u6df1\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u60c5\u8282\u6076\u52a3\u3001\u7f6a\u884c\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u6cd5\u9644\u52a0\u5265\u593a\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u3002
\n\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u94c1\u8def\u8fd0\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u6570\u989d\u8ba4\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u300b\uff081999\u00b72\u00b74 \u516c\u53d1[1999]4\u53f7\uff09
\n\u5404\u7701\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u3001\u76f4\u8f96\u5e02\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\uff0c\u516c\u5b89\u5385\u3001\u5c40\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u519b\u4e8b\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\uff1a
\n\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u94c1\u8def\u8fd0\u8f93\u7684\u6cbb\u5b89\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u76d7\u7a83\u6848\u4ef6\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u73b0\u5bf9\u94c1\u8def\u8fd0\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u76d7\u7a83\u7f6a\u6570\u989d\u8ba4\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n\u4e00\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u201c\u6570\u989d\u8f83\u5927\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u5343\u5143\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9\uff1b
\n\u4e8c\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u201c\u6570\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e07\u5143\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9\uff1b
\n\u4e09\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u76d7\u7a83\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u7269\u201c\u6570\u989d\u7279\u522b\u5de8\u5927\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u516d\u4e07\u5143\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9\u3002
\n\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u5546\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u4f9d\u6cd5\u67e5\u5904\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u300b\uff08199\uff0e5\uff0e8 \u516c\u901a\u5b57\u30141998\uff0931\u53f7\uff09
\n\u4e3a\u4f9d\u6cd5\u4e25\u5389\u6253\u51fb\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5835\u585e\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u9500\u8d43\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u96c6\u4f53\u8d22\u4ea7\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c
\n\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\uff09\u3001\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\uff09\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u672c\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u4e00\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u4f9d\u6cd5\u67e5\u5904\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5355\u4f4d\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5e94\u5f53\u4e88\u4ee5\u534f\u52a9\u3002\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u5a01\u80c1\u65b9\u6cd5\u963b\u788d\u53f8\u6cd5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u4f9d\u6cd5\u529e\u6848\u7684,\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u4e03\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\u4e8c\u3001\u660e\u77e5\u662f\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u6240\u5f97\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u800c\u4e88\u4ee5\u7a9d\u85cf\u3001\u8f6c\u79fb\u3001\u6536\u8d2d\u6216\u8005\u4ee3\u4e3a\u9500\u552e\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u767e\u4e00\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002\u5bf9\u660e\u77e5\u662f\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u6240\u5f97\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u800c\u4e88\u4ee5\u62c6\u89e3\u3001\u6539\u88c5\u3001\u62fc\u88c5\u3001\u5178\u5f53\u3001\u5012\u5356\u7684\uff0c\u89c6\u4e3a\u7a9d\u85cf\u3001\u8f6c\u79fb\u3001\u6536\u8d2d\u6216\u8005\u4ee3\u4e3a\u9500\u552e\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u767e\u4e00\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\u4e09\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u4ea4\u6613\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u7ecf\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\uff08\u542b\u5178\u5f53\u3001\u62cd\u5356\u884c\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u4e8b\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u4fee\u7406\u3001\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u9500\u552e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4e3b\u7ba1\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u76f4\u63a5\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u660e\u77e5\u662f\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u7684\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u800c\u4e88\u4ee5\u7a9d\u85cf\u3001\u8f6c\u79fb\u3001\u62c6\u89e3\u3001\u6539\u88c5\u3001\u62fc\u88c5\u3001\u6536\u8d2d\u6216\u8005\u4ee3\u4e3a\u9500\u552e\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u767e\u4e00\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002\u5355\u4f4d\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e0a\u8ff0\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u5de5\u5546\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5173\u4e88\u4ee5\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\u56db\u3001\u672c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e8b\u5148\u4e0e\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u901a\u8c0b\u7684\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ee5\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u7f6a\u7684\u5171\u72af\u8bba\u5904\u3002
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\n\u516d\u3001\u975e\u6cd5\u51fa\u552e\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u6709\u5173\u53d1\u7968\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f2a\u9020\u3001\u64c5\u81ea\u5236\u9020\u6216\u8005\u51fa\u552e\u4f2a\u9020\u3001\u64c5\u81ea\u5236\u9020\u7684\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u6709\u5173\u53d1\u7968\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u767e\u96f6\u4e5d\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
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\n\u516b\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u3001\u5de5\u5546\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5229\u7528\u804c\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u7d22\u53d6\u6216\u8005\u975e\u6cd5\u6536\u53d7\u4ed6\u4eba\u8d22\u7269\uff0c\u4e3a\u8d43\u8f66\u5165\u6237\u3001\u8fc7\u6237\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6784\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u767e\u516b\u5341\u4e94\u6761\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u767e\u516b\u5341\u516d\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\u4e5d\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u3001\u5de5\u5546\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6ee5\u7528\u804c\u6743\u6216\u8005\u73a9\u5ffd\u804c\u5b88\u3001\u4f5d\u79c1\u821e\u5f0a\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u8d43\u8f66\u5165\u6237\u3001\u8fc7\u6237\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u884c\u653f\u5904\u5206\uff1b\u81f4\u4f7f\u516c\u5171\u8d22\u4ea7\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u5229\u76ca\u906d\u53d7\u91cd\u5927\u635f\u5931\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\u5341\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u7684\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u975e\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u724c\u8bc1\u6216\u8005\u4e3a\u5176\u53d6\u5f97\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u724c\u8bc1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u9003\u907f\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u767e\u4e00\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
\n\u5341\u4e00\u3001\u5bf9\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u53ca\u5176\u53d8\u5356\u4ef7\u6b3e\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e88\u4ee5\u8ffd\u7f34\u3002
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\n\u5341\u4e09\u3001\u5bf9\u8d2d\u4e70\u8d43\u8f66\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5165\u6237\u3001\u8fc7\u6237\u624b\u7eed\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u4f2a\u9020\u3001\u53d8\u9020\u7684\u5165\u6237\u3001\u8fc7\u6237\u624b\u7eed\u4e3a\u8d43\u8f66\u5165\u6237\u3001\u8fc7\u6237\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u540a\u9500\u724c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8f66\u8f86\u65e0\u507f\u8ffd\u7f34\uff1b\u5df2\u5c06\u5165\u6237\u3001\u8fc7\u6237\u8f66\u8f86\u53d8\u5356\u7684\uff0c\u8ffd\u7f34\u53d8\u5356\u6240\u5f97\u5e76\u8d23\u4ee4\u8d54\u507f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u3002
\n\u5341\u56db\u3001\u5bf9\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u5904\u8ffd\u7f34\u7684\u88ab\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u7684\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u7ecf\u68c0\u9a8c\u9274\u5b9a\uff0c\u67e5\u8bc1\u5c5e\u5b9e\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5148\u884c\u8fd4\u8fd8\u5931\u4e3b\uff0c\u79fb\u9001\u6848\u4ef6\u65f6\u9644\u6e05\u5355\u3001\u7167\u7247\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u5728\u8fd4\u8fd8\u5931\u4e3b\u524d\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8d43\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u5b9a\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5355\u4f4d\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u632a\u7528\u3001\u635f\u6bc1\u6216\u8005\u81ea\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002
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\n\u5341\u516d\u3001\u5404\u5730\u516c\u5b89\u673a\u5173\u6263\u62bc\u6216\u8005\u534f\u52a9\u7ba1\u8f96\u5355\u4f4d\u8ffd\u56de\u7684\u88ab\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u7684\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u5e94\u5f53\u79fb\u9001\u7ba1\u8f96\u5355\u4f4d\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u7406\u7531\u6263\u7559\u6216\u8005\u7d22\u53d6\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u62d6\u5ef6\u4e0d\u4ea4\u7684\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u5355\u4f4d\u9886\u5bfc\u884c\u653f\u5904\u5206\u3002
\n\u5341\u4e03\u3001\u672c\u89c4\u5b9a\u6240\u79f0\u7684\u201c\u660e\u77e5\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u77e5\u9053\u6216\u8005\u5e94\u5f53\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u4e3a\u5e94\u5f53\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8bc1\u660e\u786e\u5c5e\u88ab\u8499\u9a97\u7684\u9664\u5916\uff1a
\n\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5728\u975e\u6cd5\u7684\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u4ea4\u6613\u573a\u6240\u548c\u9500\u552e\u5355\u4f4d\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\uff1b
\n\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8bc1\u4ef6\u624b\u7eed\u4e0d\u5168\u6216\u8005\u660e\u663e\u8fdd\u53cd\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\uff1b
\n\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u53f7\u6216\u8005\u8f66\u67b6\u53f7\u6709\u66f4\u6539\u75d5\u8ff9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\uff1b
\n\uff08\u56db\uff09\u4ee5\u660e\u663e\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u8d2d\u4e70\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u7684\u3002
\n\u5341\u516b\u3001\u672c\u89c4\u5b9a\u81ea\u516c\u5e03\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u6267\u884c\u3002\u5bf9\u4fb5\u5360\u3001\u62a2\u593a\u3001\u8bc8\u9a97\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u67e5\u5904\u53c2\u7167\u672c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u539f\u5219\u529e\u7406\u3002\u672c\u89c4\u5b9a\u516c\u5e03\u540e\u5c1a\u672a\u529e\u7ed3\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u672c\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5ba1\u7406\u5355\u4f4d\u72af\u7f6a\u6848\u4ef6\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6709\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u300b\uff081999\uff0e6\uff0e25 \u6cd5\u91ca[1999]14\u53f7\uff09
\n\u4e3a\u4f9d\u6cd5\u60e9\u6cbb\u5355\u4f4d\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5211\u6cd5\u7684\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u73b0\u5bf9\u5ba1\u7406\u5355\u4f4d\u72af\u7f6a\u6848\u4ef6\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u6709\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u91ca\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5355\u4f4d\u201d\uff0c\u65e2\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u6709\u3001\u96c6\u4f53\u6240\u6709\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u4f9d\u6cd5\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u5408\u8d44\u7ecf\u8425\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u7ecf\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u4eba\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u72ec\u8d44\u3001\u79c1\u8425\u7b49\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5355\u4f4d\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3a\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdd\u6cd5\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8\u800c\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5355\u4f4d\u5b9e\u65bd\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5355\u4f4d\u8bbe\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65bd\u72af\u7f6a\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5355\u4f4d\u72af\u7f6a\u8bba\u5904\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u76d7\u7528\u5355\u4f4d\u540d\u4e49\u5b9e\u65bd\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\u7531\u5b9e\u65bd\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u79c1\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u5211\u6cd5\u6709\u5173\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002
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